Zinc Stripping from Steelwork Dust

نویسندگان

  • Kamil Wichterle
  • Jan Cieslar
  • Jana Wichterlová
چکیده

Recycling is extremely important for steelmaking. In developed countries, about 60% of steel is manufactured from scrap. The scrap contains 0.5% of zinc in average, and this percentage steadily increases. During the steelmaking process both in basic oxygen furnaces (BOF) and in electric arc furnaces (EAF), all volatile zinc is released and forms airborne particles of dust. About 20 kg of dust is produced per 1 t of steel. A conservative estimate is that 10 Mt of the dust is produced yearly throughout the world. It contains about 1.5 Mt of zinc, which is still mostly dumped as a dangerous waste. This paper present a method of zinc recycling employing gaseous hydrogen chloride at 900 °C.

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تاریخ انتشار 2010